During which phase is general debris removal performed?

• A. Phase I
• B. Phase II
• C. Phase IV
• D. Phase V

Answer: (D)

General debris removal happens in the final phase of a structural collapse response, after life-safety priorities have been addressed and the site has been stabilized. At this stage the focus shifts to clearing the scene, removing general debris that blocks access or hinders recovery operations, and preparing the area for handover or salvage work. This phase uses established debris removal plans, coordinates heavy equipment and safety oversight, and ensures that the work does not create additional hazards. Earlier phases concentrate on locating and rescuing victims and securing the structure, so general debris removal isn’t the primary objective there.